1.9 Abstraction of Path Functions

Structure and Interpretation of Classical Mechanics

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Given a function \displaystyle{f} of a local tuple, a corresponding path-dependent function \displaystyle{\bar f[q]} is

\displaystyle{\bar f[q] = f \circ \Gamma[q]}.

So while the input of \displaystyle{f} is a tuple \displaystyle{(t, q, v, \cdots)}, the input of \displaystyle{\bar f} is an abstract path \displaystyle{q}.

\displaystyle{\begin{aligned}  \Gamma [q] &= (t, q, v, \cdots) \\   \bar f &= f \circ \Gamma \\  \end{aligned}}

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Given \displaystyle{\bar f} we can reconstitute \displaystyle{f} by taking the argument of \displaystyle{f}, which is a finite initial segment of a local tuple, constructing a path that has this local description, and finding the value of \displaystyle{\bar f} for this path.

1. The goal is to use \displaystyle{\bar f} to reconstitute \displaystyle{f}.

2. The argument of \displaystyle{f} is

\displaystyle{\begin{aligned}  \Gamma [q] &= (t, q, v, \cdots, q^{(n)}) \\   &= (t, q^{(0)}, q^{(1)}, \cdots, q^{(n)}) \\   \end{aligned}}

3. Assume that we have the value of the initial position of the path, \displaystyle{q_0 = q(t=0)}. Then the path \displaystyle{q(t)} can be constructed by

\displaystyle{q(t) = q_0 + v_0 t + \frac{1}{2} a_0 t^2 + ... +\frac{1}{n!} q^{(n)}_0 t^n}

Note that while \displaystyle{q} represents a path, \displaystyle{q(t)} represents the coordinates of the particle location on the path at time \displaystyle{t}.

Knowing the value of \displaystyle{q(t)} for every moment \displaystyle{t} is equivalent to knowing the path \displaystyle{q} as a whole.

— Me@2023-12-19 08:16:40 PM

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2024.01.29 Monday (c) All rights reserved by ACHK