Quick Calculation 14.4

A First Course in String Theory
 
 
How many states are there at N^\perp = \frac{3}{2}?

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This answer is my guess.

There are (D-2) transverse (i.e. non-lightcone) coordinates. When D = 10, the number of transverse coordinates is 8. So there are 8 states with N^\perp = \frac{1}{2}.

For N^\perp = \frac{3}{2}, there are 3 indices I, J, and K. So there are totally 24 states.

— Me@2015.05.26 03:56 PM
 
 
The above answer is incorrect.
 
 
Equation (14.38) \left(\alpha'M^2 = 1,~~N^\perp = \frac{3}{2}\right):

\{ \alpha_{-1}^I b_{-1/2}^J, b_{-3/2}^I, b_{-1/2}^I b_{-1/2}^J b_{-1/2}^K \} |NS \rangle \otimes |p^+, \vec p_T \rangle
 
 
There are 8 \times 8 states for

\alpha_{-1}^I b_{-1/2}^J |NS \rangle \otimes |p^+, \vec p_T \rangle

There are 8 states for

b_{-3/2}^I |NS \rangle \otimes |p^+, \vec p_T \rangle

There are \frac{8 \times 7 \times 6}{3!} states for

b_{-1/2}^I b_{-1/2}^J b_{-1/2}^K |NS \rangle \otimes |p^+, \vec p_T \rangle.

So the total number of states is 64 + 8 + 56 = 128.
 
 
You can check this answer against Equation (14.67):

f_{NS} (x) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{x}} + 8 + 36 \sqrt{x} + 128 x + 402 x \sqrt{x} + 1152 x^2 + ...

— Me@2015-08-21 08:15:50 AM
 
 
 
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