Planck units, 2

However, most Planck units are many orders of magnitude too large or too small to be of any practical use, so that Planck units as a system are really only relevant to theoretical physics. In fact, 1 Planck unit is often the largest or smallest value of a physical quantity that makes sense according to our current understanding.

For example:

  • A speed of 1 Planck length per Planck time is the speed of light in a vacuum, the maximum possible speed in special relativity;
  • Our understanding of the Big Bang begins with the Planck Epoch, when the universe was 1 Planck time old and 1 Planck length in diameter, and had a Planck temperature of 1. At that moment, quantum theory as presently understood becomes applicable. Understanding the universe when it was less than 1 Planck time old requires a theory of quantum gravity that would incorporate quantum effects into general relativity. Such a theory does not yet exist;   
  • At a Planck temperature of 1, all symmetries broken since the early Big Bang would be restored, and the four fundamental forces of contemporary physical theory would become one force.

— Wikipedia on Planck units

   
   
2012.09.05 Wednesday ACHK

地獄篇 4

So that is what hell is. I would never have believed it. You remember: the fire and brimstone, the torture. Ah! the farce. There is no need for torture: Hell is other people.

— Garcin, Act 1, sc. 5

— No Exit (1944)

— Jean-Paul Sartre

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Heaven is also other people.

— Me@2012-09-05 10:30:44 AM

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2012.09.05 Wednesday (c) All rights reserved by ACHK